What factor can exacerbate the effects of rising temperatures on biodiversity?

Habitat destruction by human activities significantly exacerbates the effects of rising temperatures on biodiversity. As global temperatures rise, species already face stress from changing climate conditions, such as altered weather patterns, increased frequency of extreme events, and shifting habitats. When human activities lead to habitat destruction—such as deforestation, urban development, and pollution—many species lose their natural environments, making it harder for them to adapt to these climate changes.

The loss of habitats can isolate populations, reduce genetic diversity, and hinder species' ability to migrate to cooler areas. This combination of rising temperatures and reduced habitats can lead to increased extinction rates, decreased population sizes, and an overall decline in biodiversity. Therefore, habitat destruction is a critical factor that compounds the challenges posed by climate change, creating a more precarious situation for many species and ecosystems.