What does the concept of "just transition" emphasize in relation to climate change?

The concept of "just transition" emphasizes equitable policy changes addressing social and economic disparities as societies transition to a more sustainable and low-carbon economy in the face of climate change. This approach recognizes that the shift towards cleaner energy sources and more sustainable practices can disproportionately affect certain communities, particularly those that are economically vulnerable or dependent on fossil fuel industries for their livelihoods.

By prioritizing equitable policy changes, the concept of just transition seeks to ensure that all groups, especially marginalized and disadvantaged populations, benefit from the changes needed to combat climate change. It advocates for measures that not only focus on environmental sustainability but also address workers' rights, create new job opportunities in green sectors, and provide support for communities facing economic transition. This holistic view aims to prevent social injustice and promote inclusivity, making it a crucial element in discussions surrounding climate action.